ترجمة سورة الرحمن

Dr. Mustafa Khattab - English translation

ترجمة معاني سورة الرحمن باللغة الإنجليزية من كتاب Dr. Mustafa Khattab - English translation.

ﰡ

ﭷ ﰀ​

Ar-Rahman


The Most Compassionate
ﭹﭺ ﰁ​

taught the Quran,
ﭼﭽ ﰂ​

created humanity,
ﭿﮀ ﰃ​

˹and˺ taught them speech.
ﮂﮃﮄ ﰄ​

The sun and the moon ˹travel˺ with precision.
ﮆﮇﮈ ﰅ​

The stars and the trees bow down ˹in submission˺.1
ﮊﮋﮌﮍ ﰆ​

As for the sky, He raised it ˹high˺, and set the balance ˹of justice˺
ﮏﮐﮑﮒ ﰇ​

so that you do not defraud the scales.
ﮔﮕﮖﮗﮘﮙ ﰈ​

Weigh with justice, and do not give short measure.
ﮛﮜﮝ ﰉ​

He laid out the earth for all beings.
ﮟﮠﮡﮢﮣ ﰊ​

In it are fruit, palm trees with date stalks,
ﮥﮦﮧﮨ ﰋ​

and grain with husks, and aromatic plants.
ﮪﮫﮬﮭ ﰌ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you ˹humans and jinn˺ both deny?1 
ﮯﮰﮱﯓﯔ ﰍ​

He created humankind from ˹sounding˺ clay like pottery,
ﯖﯗﯘﯙﯚﯛ ﰎ​

and created jinn from a ˹smokeless˺ flame of fire.
ﯝﯞﯟﯠ ﰏ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯢﯣﯤﯥ ﰐ​

˹He is˺ Lord of the two easts and the two wests.1
ﯧﯨﯩﯪ ﰑ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭑﭒﭓ ﰒ​

He merges the two bodies of ˹fresh and salt˺ water,
ﭕﭖﭗﭘ ﰓ​

yet between them is a barrier they never cross.1
ﭚﭛﭜﭝ ﰔ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭟﭠﭡﭢ ﰕ​

Out of both ˹waters˺ come forth pearls and coral.
ﭤﭥﭦﭧ ﰖ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭩﭪﭫﭬﭭﭮ ﰗ​

To Him belong the ships with raised sails, sailing through the seas like mountains.
ﭰﭱﭲﭳ ﰘ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭵﭶﭷﭸ ﰙ​

Every being on earth is bound to perish.
ﭺﭻﭼﭽﭾﭿ ﰚ​

Only your Lord Himself,1 full of Majesty and Honour, will remain ˹forever˺.2
ﮁﮂﮃﮄ ﰛ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮆﮇﮈﮉﮊﮋﮌﮍﮎﮏﮐ ﰜ​

All those in the heavens and the earth are dependent on Him. Day in and day out He has something to bring about.1
ﮒﮓﮔﮕ ﰝ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮗﮘﮙﮚ ﰞ​

We will soon attend to you ˹for judgment˺, O  two multitudes ˹of jinn and humans˺!
ﮜﮝﮞﮟ ﰟ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮡﮢﮣﮤﮥﮦﮧﮨﮩﮪﮫﮬﮭﮮﮯﮰﮱ ﰠ​

O  assembly of jinn and humans! If you can penetrate beyond the realms of the heavens and the earth, then do so. ˹But˺ you cannot do that without ˹Our˺ authority.
ﯔﯕﯖﯗ ﰡ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯙﯚﯛﯜﯝﯞﯟﯠ ﰢ​

Flames of fire and ˹molten˺ copper will be sent against you, and you will not be able to defend one another.
ﯢﯣﯤﯥ ﰣ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯧﯨﯩﯪﯫﯬ ﰤ​

˹How horrible will it be˺ when the heavens will split apart, becoming rose-red like ˹burnt˺ oil!
ﯮﯯﯰﯱ ﰥ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯳﯴﯵﯶﯷﯸﯹﯺ ﰦ​

On that Day there will be no need for any human or jinn to be asked about their sins.1
ﯼﯽﯾﯿ ﰧ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﰁﰂﰃﰄﰅﰆ ﰨ​

The wicked will be recognized by their appearance, then will be seized by ˹their˺ forelocks and feet.
ﭑﭒﭓﭔ ﰩ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭖﭗﭘﭙﭚﭛ ﰪ​

˹They will be told,˺ “This is the Hell which the wicked denied.”
ﭝﭞﭟﭠﭡ ﰫ​

They will alternate between its flames and scalding water.
ﭣﭤﭥﭦ ﰬ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?1 
ﭨﭩﭪﭫﭬ ﰭ​

And whoever is in awe of standing before their Lord will have two Gardens.
ﭮﭯﭰﭱ ﰮ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭳﭴ ﰯ​

˹Both will be˺ with lush branches.
ﭶﭷﭸﭹ ﰰ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭻﭼﭽ ﰱ​

In each ˹Garden˺ will be two flowing springs.
ﭿﮀﮁﮂ ﰲ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮄﮅﮆﮇﮈ ﰳ​

In each will be two types of every fruit.
ﮊﮋﮌﮍ ﰴ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮏﮐﮑﮒﮓﮔﮕﮖﮗﮘ ﰵ​

Those ˹believers˺ will recline on furnishings lined with rich brocade. And the fruit of both Gardens will hang within reach.
ﮚﮛﮜﮝ ﰶ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮟﮠﮡﮢﮣﮤﮥﮦﮧ ﰷ​

In both ˹Gardens˺ will be maidens of modest gaze, who no human or jinn has ever touched before.
ﮩﮪﮫﮬ ﰸ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﮮﮯﮰ ﰹ​

Those ˹maidens˺ will be ˹as elegant˺ as rubies and coral.
ﯓﯔﯕﯖ ﰺ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯘﯙﯚﯛﯜ ﰻ​

Is there any reward for goodness except goodness?
ﯞﯟﯠﯡ ﰼ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯣﯤﯥ ﰽ​

And below these two ˹Gardens˺ will be two others.
ﯧﯨﯩﯪ ﰾ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯬ ﰿ​

Both will be dark green.
ﯮﯯﯰﯱ ﱀ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯳﯴﯵ ﱁ​

In each will be two gushing springs.
ﯷﯸﯹﯺ ﱂ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﯼﯽﯾﯿ ﱃ​

In both will be fruit, palm trees, and pomegranates.
ﰁﰂﰃﰄ ﱄ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭑﭒﭓ ﱅ​

In all Gardens will be noble, pleasant mates.
ﭕﭖﭗﭘ ﱆ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭚﭛﭜﭝ ﱇ​

˹They will be˺ maidens with gorgeous eyes, reserved in pavilions.
ﭟﭠﭡﭢ ﱈ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭤﭥﭦﭧﭨﭩ ﱉ​

No human or jinn has ever touched these ˹maidens˺ before.1
ﭫﭬﭭﭮ ﱊ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭰﭱﭲﭳﭴﭵ ﱋ​

All ˹believers˺ will be reclining on green cushions and splendid carpets.
ﭷﭸﭹﭺ ﱌ​

Then which of your Lord’s favours will you both deny?
ﭼﭽﭾﭿﮀﮁ ﱍ​

Blessed is the Name of your Lord, full of Majesty and Honour.
سورة الرحمن
معلومات السورة
الكتب
الفتاوى
الأقوال
التفسيرات

سورة (الرَّحْمن) من السُّوَر المكية، وقد أبانت عن مقصدٍ عظيم؛ وهو إثباتُ عموم الرحمة لله عز وجل، وقد ذكَّر اللهُ عبادَه بنِعَمه وآلائه التي لا تُحصَى عليهم، وفي ذلك دعوةٌ لاتباع الإله الحقِّ المستحِق للعبودية، وقد اشتملت السورةُ الكريمة على آياتِ ترهيب وتخويف من عقاب الله، كما اشتملت على آياتٍ تُطمِع في رحمةِ الله ورضوانه وجِنانه.

ترتيبها المصحفي
55
نوعها
مكية
ألفاظها
352
ترتيب نزولها
97
العد المدني الأول
77
العد المدني الأخير
77
العد البصري
76
العد الكوفي
78
العد الشامي
78

* سورة (الرَّحْمن):

سُمِّيت سورة (الرَّحْمن) بهذا الاسم؛ لافتتاحها باسم (الرَّحْمن)، وهو اسمٌ من أسماءِ الله تعالى.

* ذكَرتْ سورةُ (الرحمن) كثيرًا من فضائلِ الله على عباده:

عن جابرِ بن عبدِ اللهِ رضي الله عنهما، قال: «خرَجَ رسولُ اللهِ ﷺ على أصحابِه، فقرَأَ عليهم سورةَ الرَّحْمنِ، مِن أوَّلِها إلى آخِرِها، فسكَتوا، فقال: «لقد قرَأْتُها على الجِنِّ ليلةَ الجِنِّ فكانوا أحسَنَ مردودًا منكم! كنتُ كلَّما أتَيْتُ على قولِه: {فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ}، قالوا: لا بشيءٍ مِن نِعَمِك رَبَّنا نُكذِّبُ؛ فلك الحمدُ!»». أخرجه الترمذي (٣٢٩١).

1. من نِعَم الله الظاهرة (١-١٣).

2. نعمة الخَلْق (١٤-١٦).

3. نِعَم الله في الآفاق (١٧-٢٥).

4. من لطائف النِّعَم (٢٦-٣٢).

5. تحدٍّ وإعجاز (٣٣-٣٦).

6. عاقبة المجرمين (٣٧-٤٥).

7. نعيم المتقين (٤٦-٧٨).

ينظر: "التفسير الموضوعي لسور القرآن الكريم" لمجموعة من العلماء (7 /550).

مقصدُ سورة (الرَّحْمن) هو إثباتُ الرحمةِ العامة لله عز وجل، الظاهرةِ في إنعامه على خَلْقه، وأعظمُ هذه النِّعَم هو نزول القرآن، وما تبع ذلك من نِعَم كبيرة في هذا الكون.

يقول الزَّمَخْشريُّ: «عدَّد اللهُ عز وعلا آلاءه، فأراد أن يُقدِّم أولَ شيءٍ ما هو أسبَقُ قِدْمًا من ضروب آلائه وأصناف نَعْمائه؛ وهي نعمة الدِّين، فقدَّم من نعمة الدِّين ما هو في أعلى مراتبِها وأقصى مَراقيها؛ وهو إنعامُه بالقرآن وتنزيلُه وتعليمه؛ لأنه أعظَمُ وحيِ الله رتبةً، وأعلاه منزلةً، وأحسنه في أبواب الدِّين أثرًا، وهو سَنامُ الكتب السماوية ومِصْداقها والعِيارُ عليها.

وأخَّر ذِكْرَ خَلْقِ الإنسان عن ذكرِه، ثم أتبعه إياه؛ ليعلمَ أنه إنما خلَقه للدِّين، وليحيطَ علمًا بوحيِه وكتبِه وما خُلِق الإنسان من أجله، وكأنَّ الغرض في إنشائه كان مقدَّمًا عليه وسابقًا له، ثم ذكَر ما تميَّز به من سائر الحيوان من البيان؛ وهو المنطقُ الفصيح المُعرِب عما في الضمير». "الكشاف" للزمخشري (4 /443).