ترجمة سورة الفجر

Dr. Ghali - English translation

ترجمة معاني سورة الفجر باللغة الإنجليزية من كتاب Dr. Ghali - English translation.

Al-Fajr


And (by) the dawn,

And (by) the ten nights, (Commonly understood to be the First ten night of the pilgrimage).

And (by) the Even and the Odd,

And (by) the night when it departs, (Or: sets forth passing away).

Is there in that an oath for a sensible person? (Literally: person owning sense).

Have you not seen how your Lord has done with Aad,

ÉIram comprising the columns, (i.e., It is the city of Aad, who were stalwart and huge buildings).

The like of which was not created in the lands?

And (with) Tham?d? who carved out the rocks in the valley,

And (with) Firaawn, (Pharaoh) owning the bulwarks? (Or: stakes).

(They) who tyrannized in the lands,

So they worked much corruption therein,

Then your Lord poured on them the scourge of torment?

Surely your Lord is indeed Ever-Observing.

Then, as for man, just when his Lord tries him, so He honors him, and showers His favors on him, then he says, "My Lord has honored me."

And just when He tries him, so He determines for him the right estimate of his provision, then he says, "My Lord has degraded me."

Not at all! No indeed, (but) you do not honor the orphan,

And you do not urge one another on (offering) food to the indigent,

And you eat the heritage with indiscriminate eating,

And you love wealth with an ardent love.

Not at all, When the earth is pounded (into powder), pounding, pounding,

And your Lord comes, and the Angels rank on rank,

And Hell is made to come (face to face) upon that Day, man will remember, upon that Day, and however will the Reminding (avail) him?

He will say, "Oh would that I had forwarded some good for my (future) life!"

So, upon that Day none will torment as He torments, (Literally: "as" His tormenting).

And none will bind (as) His binding.

O you self (that is) composed,

Return to your Lord satisfied with Supreme Satisfaction!

So enter among My bondmen!

And enter My Garden!
سورة الفجر
معلومات السورة
الكتب
الفتاوى
الأقوال
التفسيرات

سورة (الفجر) من السُّوَر المكية، نزلت بعد سورة (الليل)، وقد افتُتحت بقَسَمِ الله عز وجل بـ(الفجر)، وجاءت على ذكرِ ما عذَّب اللهُ به عادًا وثمودَ وقوم فرعون؛ ليعتبِرَ بذلك مشركو قريش، وفي ذلك تثبيتٌ للنبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على طريق الدعوة، وخُتمت السورة الكريمة بتقسيم الناس إلى أهل الشقاء وأهل السعادة.

ترتيبها المصحفي
89
نوعها
مكية
ألفاظها
139
ترتيب نزولها
10
العد المدني الأول
32
العد المدني الأخير
32
العد البصري
29
العد الكوفي
30
العد الشامي
30

* سورة (الفجر):

سُمِّيت سورة (الفجر) بهذا الاسم؛ لافتتاحها بقَسَمِ الله عز وجل بـ(الفجر)؛ قال تعالى: {وَاْلْفَجْرِ} [الفجر: 1].

1. في التاريخ عِبْرة وعِظة (١-١٤).

2. أهل الشقاء وأهل السعادة (١٥- ٣٠).

ينظر: "التفسير الموضوعي لسور القرآن الكريم" لمجموعة من العلماء (9 /127).

مقصدُ السورة هو إنذارُ قُرَيش بعذاب الآخرة عن طريقِ ضربِ المثَلِ في إعراضهم عن قَبول رسالة ربهم بمثَلِ عادٍ وثمودَ وقومِ فرعون، وما أوقَعَ اللهُ بهم من عذاب، وفي ذلك تثبيتُ النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على هذه الدعوة.

ينظر: "التحرير والتنوير" لابن عاشور (30 /312).